
You Earned It.
Now Protect It.
For decades you served. Today, let us help you understand the disability, pension, and survivor benefits you and your family have earned. The information and guidance here are free - and if you ever choose accredited representation, we're always upfront about any fees.
You spent years, maybe decades, doing what your country asked. You showed up, you served, and you came home. What a lot of veterans and their families don't realize is that the benefits tied to that service don't expire, they are still there, waiting to be claimed. Disability compensation, pension, survivor benefits, caregiver support, and dozens of other programs exist specifically because of what you did, and far too many of them go unclaimed every single year, not because veterans don't qualify, but because no one ever explained them clearly.
This site exists to fix that. Whether you are a veteran trying to understand what your rating should be, a spouse who just lost a veteran and doesn't know where to start, or an adult child trying to help a parent navigate the VA, this is your free, plain-language resource. No forms, no pressure, no runaround. If you ever want accredited representation, Albert Thombs, VA Accredited Claims Agent #45147, and his team are here for that too, but the education is always free, and we will always be straight with you about what it costs before you commit to anything.
Find the path that fits your situation
Every veteran's situation is different. Every family's situation is different. This site is built so you can find what matters for your situation without wading through everything else. Tap the path that fits you.

I Am the Veteran
You served. That service may have earned you monthly tax-free disability compensation, a pension, free VA health care, dental care, housing grants, education benefits, and more. The VA does not automatically give you what you've earned. You have to file, and file correctly, and in many cases fight for it. This site explains every major benefit in plain language, what it is, who qualifies, how to apply, and what to do if the VA says no.
Start with the basics if you're new, or browse the knowledge base below by topic if you already know what you're looking for.

I Lost My Veteran
First, we are sorry for your loss. What comes next can feel overwhelming, especially while you are grieving. The VA has survivor benefits specifically for spouses, dependent children, and in some cases dependent parents, and the window to claim some of them matters. Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC), Survivors Pension, CHAMPVA health coverage, burial benefits, and more may all be available to you. This site will walk you through each one, gently and clearly, at whatever pace you need.

I Care for a Veteran
Caregiving is its own kind of service. The VA's Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers (PCAFC) can provide eligible caregivers with a monthly stipend, health insurance, mental health services, respite care, and caregiver training, but the eligibility rules are specific and the application process is real. This site explains what you may qualify for, what the VA looks for, and how to get started.
What your family may still be owed after he is gone
Nobody from the VA calls the house to explain this. So we put the whole survivor picture right here - the rates, the rules, and the two deadlines that quietly cost families the most money.
When a veteran dies, the paperwork does not stop - and neither do the benefits the family may be owed. Most surviving spouses we talk to were never told any of this. They were handed a folded flag and left to figure out the rest alone.
So here it is, in plain language, on this page. You do not have to leave to read it.
The tax-free monthly check: DIC
Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC) is a tax-free monthly check paid to the surviving spouse, children, and in some cases the parents of a veteran whose death was connected to service.
It is not need-based. Your savings, your house, and your job do not disqualify you. It is not taxed as income, either.
2026 DIC rates - surviving spouse
- Basic monthly rate$1,699.36$1,699.36Paid to an eligible surviving spouse, tax-free, adjusted each year with the COLA.
- Each dependent child+$421.00+$421.00Added for every child under 18 on the award.
- Aid & Attendance+$421.00+$421.00If you need the regular help of another person, or you are in a nursing home.
- Housebound+$197.22+$197.22If you are permanently housebound but do not need daily hands-on care.
- The 8-year add-on+$360.85+$360.85If the veteran was rated totally disabled for the 8 continuous years before death and you were married throughout those 8 years.
- Transitional benefit+$359.00+$359.00Added for two years when there is at least one child under 18 on the award.
A surviving spouse generally qualifies if the marriage meets one of these - not all of them:
- You were married for one year or more before the veteran died.
- A child was born of the marriage - the one-year rule does not apply.
- You married within 15 years of the discharge from the period of service in which the fatal condition began.
- You were married to the veteran at the time of death and living together, or living apart for a reason that was not your fault.
The 10-year rule almost nobody explains
Under 38 U.S.C. 1318, a surviving spouse can be paid DIC even when the death had nothing to do with service.
The test is the rating, not the cause of death: the veteran must have been continuously rated totally disabled for the 10 years right before death. Shorter windows also count - totally disabled from the date of discharge and for at least the 5 years before death, or at least one year for a former prisoner of war.
If the death certificate says heart attack, stroke, or cancer that nobody ever connected to service, do not assume you are out. Look at the rating history first.
Remarriage does not automatically end it
If you remarry at 57 or older, your DIC continues. For remarriages on or after January 5, 2021, the protected age drops to 55 or older.
If the VA stopped your DIC after a remarriage that should have been protected, you can ask for it to be reinstated. That happens more often than it should.
CHAMPVA follows a similar logic - remarrying after age 55 does not end your CHAMPVA coverage.
The Widow's Tax is dead - collect both
For decades, a military Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) annuity was reduced dollar-for-dollar by VA DIC. Families lost thousands a year to it.
That offset was fully phased out in 2023. You can now receive SBP and DIC in full, at the same time.
If your SBP is still being reduced, that is a paperwork problem, not the law. It needs to be fixed.
If the death was not service-connected: the Survivors Pension
If the death was not connected to service, there is a second door: the Survivors Pension. It is means-tested, and it is built for a surviving spouse living on a fixed income.
The veteran needs 90 days or more of active service with at least one day during a wartime period, and a discharge under conditions other than dishonorable. You must not have remarried.
2026 Survivors Pension maximum annual rates
- Surviving spouse$11,699$11,699Maximum annual rate. With a dependent child: $15,311.
- Permanently housebound$14,298$14,298Maximum annual rate. With a dependent child: $17,902.
- Needs Aid & Attendance$18,697$18,697Maximum annual rate. With a dependent child: $22,304.
- Each additional child+$2,984+$2,984Added to the annual rate for every additional dependent child.
The pension pays the difference between your countable income and the rate above, divided into monthly payments - so Social Security and other income reduce it.
Your net worth must be at or below $163,699, and the VA looks back three years at asset transfers. Unreimbursed medical expenses can be deducted from countable income, which often matters more than families expect.
Time-sensitive
Two deadlines that quietly cost families money
- 1
File DIC within one year of the death and it pays back to the date of death. Under 38 CFR 3.400, a claim received within that first year takes an effective date of the day the veteran died. File on day 366 and the money generally starts the day the VA receives your claim - the months in between are simply gone.
- 2
You have one year to step into the veteran's open claim. If the veteran died with a claim or appeal still pending, 38 U.S.C. 5121A lets an eligible survivor substitute themselves and keep that claim alive, with its original effective date. The request must be filed within one year of the death. Miss it and the claim generally dies with the veteran, along with every retroactive dollar behind it.
If you are anywhere near either of those one-year marks, that is the reason to call today instead of next month.
Every survivor benefit, explained in full on this site
Every figure on this page is a 2026 rate, not a promise. What your family actually receives depends on the veteran's rating history, the cause of death, your income, and the VA's decision. This is general information - not legal or medical advice - and we are not the VA.
The VA will pay a family caregiver. Almost nobody is told.
A stipend paid straight to the caregiver, health coverage of her own, and at least 30 days a year of relief. Here is who qualifies, how the money is calculated, and the one number to call.
Somebody is already doing this work. Driving him to appointments. Sorting the pills. Getting him up in the night. Usually a spouse, sometimes a daughter, sometimes a neighbor who never signed up for any of it.
The VA has programs that pay for that work, cover the caregiver's own health care, and give her a break. Most families never hear about a single one of them. So here they are, on this page.
The stipend program: PCAFC
The Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers (PCAFC) is the big one. It pays a monthly stipend directly to the caregiver - not to the veteran - and that stipend is not taxed as income.
It used to be closed to older veterans. That changed on October 1, 2022 - PCAFC is now open to caregivers of veterans from every service era, Vietnam and Korea included. If someone told your family you were too old for this program, that answer is out of date.
A 70% rating or higher
A single OR combined service-connected rating of 70% or more, from an injury or illness incurred or aggravated in the line of duty.
Real, in-person care
The veteran needs hands-on help with daily activities - bathing, dressing, eating, moving - or supervision and protection for a cognitive or mental-health condition, for at least six continuous months.
Care given at home
The veteran is enrolled in VA health care, gets ongoing care from a VA primary care team, and lives at home (or will, once a caregiver is approved).
The caregiver is 18 or older
A family member, or someone who lives with the veteran full-time or is willing to. One primary caregiver, plus up to two secondary caregivers as backup.
How the stipend is actually calculated
There is no single national dollar amount, and anyone who quotes you one is guessing. The VA starts with the hourly wage for a home health aide in the veteran's own area (Bureau of Labor Statistics data), then multiplies it by 40 hours a week and 4.35 weeks a month. That is the monthly stipend rate for where you live.
A VA team then assigns a level. Level 1 pays 62.5% of that rate. Level 2 pays 100% - that level is for a veteran who cannot be left to self-sustain in the community and needs continuous supervision or hands-on help with three or more daily activities.
The stipend is reassessed, usually once a year or sooner if his condition changes. It can go up. It can also come down, which is exactly why the application needs to describe the care honestly and completely the first time.
Three different ways a family member can be paid
The PCAFC stipend
Money goes straight to the caregiver, monthly, tax-free. A spouse can be the paid caregiver under this program.
Requires the 70% rating and the six-month care standard. This is the largest and most reliable of the three - and the hardest to get approved.
Veteran-Directed Care
The veteran gets a flexible monthly budget and decides who to spend it on - including a spouse, an adult child, or a neighbor.
No disability rating is required - he needs to be enrolled in VA health care and need help with daily activities. The catch: it is not offered at every VA medical center, so you have to ask yours directly.
Aid & Attendance
A pension add-on paid to the veteran, who can then pay an adult child or grandchild for care. A spouse cannot be paid this way, because a spouse's income already counts against the pension.
2026 maximum annual rates: $29,093 for a veteran needing Aid & Attendance alone, $34,488 with one dependent. What you actually pay a caregiver often counts as a medical expense that lowers countable income - which can raise the check.
Turned down for the stipend? You are still not on your own
PCAFC is strict, and plenty of families do not clear the 70% bar. A different program with far fewer requirements is open to almost every caregiver of a veteran enrolled in VA health care.
General Caregiver Support Services (PGCSS)
No rating requirement. Any service era. Skills training, self-care education, counseling, and peer mentoring from caregivers who have already been through it. No stipend - but no long application either, and it is completely free.
Respite care - at least 30 days a year
A caregiver approved under PCAFC is entitled to at least 30 days of respite a year - someone else covers, so you can sleep, see your own doctor, or leave the house. It can happen at home with a trained aide, as a short stay at a VA or community facility, or through an adult day health program. Arrange it through the VA care team or your Caregiver Support Coordinator.
CHAMPVA health coverage for the caregiver
A primary family caregiver approved under PCAFC who has no other health insurance can get health coverage of her own through CHAMPVA. Caregivers routinely put off their own care until something breaks - this exists so that does not happen.
Counseling, and travel that gets paid
Mental-health services and counseling for the caregiver, plus travel, lodging, and per diem when you accompany the veteran to appointments under PCAFC. Caregiver burnout is a medical problem, and the VA treats it as one.
One phone call starts all of it
The VA Caregiver Support Line is free, confidential, and staffed by licensed professionals - not a call center reading a script. They will tell you which programs the veteran may qualify for, connect you to the Caregiver Support Coordinator at his VA medical center, and talk you through the stress if that is what the call turns into.
There is no application to fill out before you call. Ten minutes on the phone can tell you more than a month of searching.
VA Caregiver Support Line
1-855-260-3274Monday through Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Eastern
Free and confidential. Ask for your local Caregiver Support Coordinator.
Ready to apply for the stipend program? It is VA Form 10-10CG, and the veteran and caregiver sign it together. We will help you prepare it at no cost - there is never a fee for an initial claim.
Every caregiver benefit, explained in full on this site
Stipend amounts vary by where you live and by the level the VA assigns - the figures here are 2026 rates and formulas, not a promise of what your family will receive. This is general information, not legal or medical advice, and we are not the VA.
Answer one question and we will point you
Tap the answer that fits. In one tap, we will point you to what matters most for your situation - no forms, no sign-up.
The Sit-Down Together worksheetThe one conversation every veteran and spouse needs to have
Here is a hard truth: when a veteran passes, the family left behind often has no idea what benefits exist, where the DD-214 is, or what the VA already knows. Benefits worth tens of thousands of dollars go unclaimed, not because the family did not qualify, but because no one ever wrote it down. The Sit-Down Together Worksheet is a free, private, plain-language tool that walks you and your spouse, or an adult child, through everything that matters before that moment comes. Six plain-language steps, no VA jargon, skip anything you are not sure about yet. Fill it out together, keep it private, then share it with whoever needs it.What the worksheet covers:
- Your service history, branch, dates, discharge status, and DD-214 location
- Your current VA status, rating, claims in progress, and any open appeals
- Survivor benefits your spouse may be entitled to and how to claim them
- Key contacts, phone numbers, and account information
- Where your important documents are stored
- Your final wishes, on your terms, in your words
Print a copy. Keep one with your important documents. The people you love should never be left guessing.
Free & private - saved to your account and shared only with people you choose.
What happens to a veteran's benefits when the veteran passes
An official VA explainer on survivor benefits - Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC) and Survivors Pension. Three minutes here is why the worksheet above matters.
Does VA Disability Pass On to a Spouse? (DIC & Survivors Pension)Official video - U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs - theSITREP
Video published by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. We are not the VA - this is free education, not legal advice.
New to all this? Start with the basics
If you're new to VA benefits, or if you're a family member helping a veteran and you've never dealt with the VA before, start here. Three terms you need to understand before anything else makes sense.
What is a "veteran" for VA purposes?
Under 38 U.S.C. § 101, a veteran is generally a person who served in the active military, naval, air, or space service and was discharged or released under conditions other than dishonorable. That covers active duty, but also many Guard and Reserve members who were activated under federal orders. Discharge status matters enormously. An honorable or general under honorable conditions discharge typically opens the door to most VA benefits. Other than honorable (OTH), bad conduct, and dishonorable discharges can limit or eliminate eligibility, though in some cases a discharge upgrade is possible.
What is "service connection"?
This is the legal foundation of nearly every VA disability claim. To receive disability compensation, a veteran must establish that a current diagnosed condition is connected to their military service. That connection can be direct (the condition started in service), secondary (a service-connected condition caused or worsened another condition), or presumptive (the law presumes the connection based on where or when you served, what you were exposed to, or a specific diagnosis). Understanding service connection is the first step to understanding whether you have a claim worth pursuing.
What is a "rating"?
The VA assigns a combined disability rating from 0% to 100% in increments of 10. That rating drives your monthly compensation amount. A 0% rating means the VA acknowledges the condition is service-connected but doesn't yet pay compensation. A 100% rating is the maximum and pays the highest monthly amount. The math the VA uses to combine multiple ratings is not simple addition, it uses a formula called the "whole person" method, which is why two 50% ratings don't equal 100%.
What the VA actually pays, in dollars
The whole rate table on one page - plus the combined-rating math that trips up almost every veteran who tries to work out his own number.
VA disability compensation is paid every month, and it is not taxed - not by the IRS, not by any state. It does not count as income for most needs-based programs either.
These are the rates that took effect December 1, 2025, after a 2.8% cost-of-living increase. They are what the VA pays for 2026, and they change again every December.
| Combined rating | Veteran alone | With spouse | Spouse + 1 child | Per year, alone |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10% | $180.42 | same | same | $2,165 |
| 20% | $356.66 | same | same | $4,280 |
| 30% | $552.47 | $617.47 | $666.47 | $6,630 |
| 40% | $795.84 | $882.84 | $947.84 | $9,550 |
| 50% | $1,132.90 | $1,241.90 | $1,322.90 | $13,595 |
| 60% | $1,435.02 | $1,566.02 | $1,663.02 | $17,220 |
| 70% | $1,808.45 | $1,961.45 | $2,074.45 | $21,701 |
| 80% | $2,102.15 | $2,277.15 | $2,406.15 | $25,226 |
| 90% | $2,362.30 | $2,559.30 | $2,704.30 | $28,348 |
| 100% | $3,938.58 | $4,158.17 | $4,318.99 | $47,263 |
Dependents do not count until 30%. At 10% and 20% the VA pays the same amount whether you live alone or support a spouse, three children, and a dependent parent. Crossing from 20% to 30% is the point where your family starts to matter to the check.
The columns above stop at a spouse and one child. The VA also pays for additional children, children over 18 in school, dependent parents, and a spouse who needs Aid & Attendance - each is its own add-on at 30% and above.
SMC-K adds $139.87 a month on top of any of these for loss, or loss of use, of certain body parts or senses - and it is payable at any rating, including alongside 100%.
Why 50% plus 30% is not 80%
This is the single most misunderstood thing in the whole system, and it costs veterans real money because they budget for a check that was never coming.
VA ratings do not add up. The VA uses what it calls the whole-person method: it treats you as 100% whole to start, and each disability takes a bite out of what is left, not out of the original 100.
Start with the most disabling condition
You are 100% whole. A 50% rating comes off first - the VA always works from the largest rating down. That leaves 50% of you un-disabled.
The next rating only bites what is left
The 30% rating is applied to that remaining 50%, not to the whole person. 30% of 50 is 15. Add it to the 50 you already have and you are at 65.
Round to the nearest ten
The VA rounds the final number to the nearest 10%. 65 rounds to 70% - and 70% is the rating you actually get paid on. Not 80%.
In 2026 dollars, that rounding is the difference between $1,808.45 a month at 70% and the $2,102.15 a veteran expects when he does the arithmetic in his head. $293.70 a month of disappointment, every month, from a math rule nobody explained.
It gets harsher the higher you climb. A veteran already at 70% who wins a new 10% condition combines to 73, which rounds straight back down to 70%. His check does not move by a dollar. This is why chasing small ratings at the top of the scale is usually the wrong strategy - and why the conditions you claim, and the order they get rated in, matter more than how many you claim.
One exception worth knowing: the bilateral factor under 38 CFR 4.26. When compensable disabilities affect both arms or both legs, those paired ratings are combined first and then an extra 10% of that combined value is added before everything else is folded in. It is small, but it is free, and the VA does not always apply it correctly.
The jump from 90% to 100% is the biggest in the schedule
Look at the table again. Every step up the ladder adds a few hundred dollars - until the last one. 90% pays $2,362.30 a month. 100% pays $3,938.58. That is $1,576.28 more every month - about $18,915 a year - for a single ten-point step, and it opens doors that the 90% rating does not.
That gap is exactly why TDIU exists and why it is worth fighting for. If your service-connected conditions keep you from holding substantially gainful employment, the VA can pay you at the full 100% rate while your combined rating is still 70%, or even 60% for a single condition. For a veteran sitting at 70%, that is $2,130.13 a month he is not receiving.
These are the published 2026 rates for the most common household situations - they are an estimate of your payment, not a determination. Your actual check depends on your rating, your dependents, and any special monthly compensation. Rates change every December with the COLA. Always confirm current figures on va.gov.
The major eligibility gates, in plain language
Eligibility for VA benefits depends on several factors working together. No single answer fits everyone, but here is an honest overview of the major eligibility gates.
For Disability Compensation (38 CFR Part 4)
- You served on active duty, active duty for training, or inactive duty training
- You were discharged under conditions other than dishonorable
- You have a current diagnosed medical condition
- That condition is connected to your service (directly, secondarily, or presumptively)
For Veterans Pension
- You served at least 90 days of active duty, with at least one day during a wartime period (as defined by the VA, this includes WWII, Korea, Vietnam, and Gulf War)
- You were discharged under conditions other than dishonorable
- Your income and net worth fall within the VA's limits (the net worth limit is $163,699 for December 1, 2025 through November 30, 2026, adjusted annually)
- You are age 65 or older, OR you are permanently and totally disabled, OR you are a patient in a nursing home for long-term care
For VA Health Care
- Most veterans who served at least 24 continuous months of active duty and were discharged under other than dishonorable conditions are eligible
- Veterans with service-connected disabilities, Purple Heart recipients, former POWs, and certain low-income veterans may qualify regardless of the 24-month rule
- PACT Act (Public Law 117-168, signed August 10, 2022) expanded eligibility significantly for veterans exposed to toxic substances, including burn pits, Agent Orange, and radiation
Accuracy Safeguard: Eligibility determinations depend on your specific service dates, discharge characterization, medical history, income, and in some cases your unit, duty station, and deployment locations. The information above is general education. An accredited review of your actual records is the only way to get an accurate eligibility read for your situation.
Figures and limits above — Last verified: July 2026
Benefits by topic
Read it here, on this page. No sign-up, no forms, and nothing hidden behind a phone call. Every topic links to a longer plain-language guide if you want to go deeper.
Benefits for Veterans
The money and rating benefits earned by service itself.

Disability Compensation
VA disability compensation is a monthly, tax-free payment to veterans whose current health conditions are connected to their military service. The amount is determined by your combined disability rating, which ranges from 0% to 100%. As of December 1, 2025, the VA applied a 2.8% cost-of-living adjustment (COLA). For 2026, the monthly rate for a single veteran with no dependents ranges from approximately $180.42 at 10% to $3,938.58 at 100% (these are estimates, your exact amount depends on your rating, dependent status, and any special monthly compensation). Rates are adjusted annually.
The VA rates conditions using the Schedule for Rating Disabilities (38 CFR Part 4). Each condition has a diagnostic code with criteria for each rating level. Understanding how your condition is rated, and whether the VA rated it correctly, is one of the most important things an accredited claims agent can do for you.

TDIU: Individual Unemployability
Total Disability based on Individual Unemployability (TDIU) allows a veteran to be compensated at the 100% rate even if their combined rating is below 100%, if their service-connected disabilities prevent them from maintaining substantially gainful employment. Under 38 CFR § 4.16, there are two paths: schedular TDIU (you have one condition rated at 60% or higher, or two or more conditions with a combined rating of 70% or higher with at least one at 40%), and extraschedular TDIU for veterans who don't meet those thresholds but can still show unemployability. In 2026, TDIU can be the difference between a $1,808.45/month payment (at 70%) and $3,938.58/month (at 100%). These are estimates, exact amounts require an accredited review.

Special Monthly Compensation (SMC)
Special Monthly Compensation (SMC) is an additional tax-free benefit paid on top of regular disability compensation to veterans with severe disabilities, including loss of use of a limb, blindness, deafness, the need for regular aid and attendance, or being housebound. SMC is governed by 38 U.S.C. § 1114 and rated on a lettered scale from SMC(k) through SMC(t). The amounts can be substantial: SMC(k) adds $139.87 a month on top of your regular rate, and the highest level, SMC-R.2 / T for veterans needing a higher level of aid and attendance, pays $11,271.67 a month for a veteran with no dependents in 2026. Many veterans who qualify for SMC are never told about it. This is one of the most underclaimed benefits in the VA system.

PACT Act & Toxic Exposure
The PACT Act (Public Law 117-168), signed into law on August 10, 2022, is the largest expansion of VA benefits in decades. It extended presumptive service connection to veterans exposed to burn pits, Agent Orange, radiation, and other toxic substances, meaning the VA now presumes the connection between service and certain diagnoses without requiring the veteran to prove it individually.
Key PACT Act provisions in plain language:
- Veterans who served in Southwest Asia on or after August 2, 1990 (Gulf War), or in Afghanistan, Syria, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kosovo, Somalia, Uzbekistan, or Yemen after September 11, 2001, are now presumed to have been exposed to burn pits and airborne hazards
- Over 20 specific cancers are now presumptively service-connected for veterans with qualifying service and burn pit exposure
- Agent Orange presumptive locations were expanded to include Thailand (at certain bases), Laos, Cambodia, Guam, American Samoa, and Johnston Atoll, in addition to Vietnam
- Veterans who previously filed and were denied based on lack of nexus for a condition now covered by the PACT Act may be eligible to reopen their claim
- The VA is required to conduct an automatic review of certain previously denied claims
If you were denied before August 2022 for a condition now covered by the PACT Act, that denial is not final. This is exactly the kind of case an accredited claims agent can dig into.
Accuracy Safeguard: PACT Act eligibility depends on your specific deployment locations, dates of service, and diagnosis. Unit records and deployment orders matter. An accredited review of your records is the only way to know for certain whether a PACT Act presumption applies to you.

Veterans Pension & Aid and Attendance
Veterans Pension is a needs-based monthly benefit for wartime veterans with limited income and net worth who are 65 or older, or permanently and totally disabled. It is separate from disability compensation and does not require a service-connected condition. The 2026 maximum annual pension rate (MAPR) for a veteran with no dependents is $17,441 (about $1,453/month). With one dependent, it rises to $22,839/year.
Aid and Attendance (A&A) and Housebound are enhanced pension rates for veterans who need help with daily activities or are substantially confined to their home. For a veteran with no dependents, Housebound raises the MAPR to $21,313 and Aid and Attendance raises it to $29,093 - roughly $3,900 to $11,700 more per year than the basic rate. These benefits are specifically designed for aging veterans who need in-home care, assisted living, or nursing home care, and they are dramatically underutilized.
These figures are estimates based on verified 2026 VA rates, effective December 1, 2025. Exact amounts depend on income, net worth, dependent status, and medical need. The VA pays the gap between your countable income and the MAPR, so almost no one receives the full figure. An accredited review will give you an accurate picture.
Medical Benefits for Veterans
Care, coverage, and how to get seen without a fight.

VA Health Care Enrollment
VA health care covers a wide range of services including primary care, specialty care, mental health, surgery, prescriptions, and preventive care, generally at no cost or low cost for eligible veterans. Enrollment is based on a Priority Group system (1 through 8), with Priority Group 1 being veterans with service-connected disabilities rated 50% or higher and Priority Group 8 being higher-income veterans with no service-connected conditions. Your Priority Group determines your copay level, if any.
Under the PACT Act, veterans who served in a toxic exposure area and have not yet enrolled in VA health care now have a 10-year enrollment window from the date of their last qualifying discharge, or until October 1, 2032, whichever is later. This is a significant expansion and many veterans who previously thought they were ineligible are now eligible.

Community Care (Care Outside the VA)
VA Community Care allows eligible veterans to receive care from non-VA providers when the VA cannot provide timely or geographically accessible care. Under the VA MISSION Act of 2018, the eligibility criteria were expanded. You may be eligible for community care if: the VA cannot provide the service, the wait time exceeds 20 days for primary or mental health care or 28 days for specialty care, you live more than 30 minutes from a VA facility for primary or mental health care or 60 minutes for specialty care, or the VA determines it is in your best medical interest. Community care does not mean you pay out of pocket. Approved community care is billed directly to the VA.
Survivors, Family & Caregivers
What the family may be owed, and the support a caregiver has earned.

Dependency & Indemnity Compensation (DIC)
Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC) is a monthly, tax-free benefit paid to the surviving spouse, dependent children, or in some cases dependent parents of a veteran who died from a service-connected condition, or who was rated totally disabled (100% or TDIU) for a continuous period of 10 or more years before death. The 2026 base DIC rate for a surviving spouse is $1,699.36 per month. Additional amounts may apply if the surviving spouse has dependent children, needs aid and attendance, or the veteran had a 100% rating for 8 or more years before death.
Under 38 U.S.C. § 1311(f), a surviving spouse may also be eligible for a transitional benefit added for two years if there are children under 18 in the home. DIC is not means-tested, it is not based on income, it is based on the veteran's service and disability history.
One important but little-known rule: if a surviving spouse remarries before age 57, they may lose DIC eligibility. Remarriage at 57 or older does not affect DIC.

CHAMPVA Health Coverage
CHAMPVA (Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Department of Veterans Affairs) provides health coverage to the spouse or surviving spouse and children of veterans who are permanently and totally disabled due to a service-connected condition, or who died from a service-connected condition. It covers inpatient and outpatient care, mental health services, prescriptions, and more. CHAMPVA is not Medicare and it is not Medicaid. It is a VA program, and it is available to family members who are not eligible for TRICARE (generally, not the spouse of an active duty service member or retiree).

Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers (PCAFC)
The Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers (PCAFC) provides support to caregivers of post-9/11 veterans (and as of October 1, 2022, veterans of all eras following a phased expansion) who have a serious injury or illness incurred or aggravated in the line of duty and need personal care services. Eligible caregivers receive:
- A monthly stipend based on the average hourly wage of a home health aide in the veteran's geographic area
- CHAMPVA health coverage if the caregiver has no other health insurance
- Mental health counseling and services
- Respite care (at least 30 days per year of temporary relief)
- Caregiver training and education
The application is filed through the VA using VA Form 10-10CG. Eligibility is not automatic, the VA evaluates both the veteran's medical needs and the caregiver's relationship to the veteran.
Accuracy Safeguard: PCAFC eligibility depends on the veteran's specific diagnosis, level of care needed, and the caregiver's relationship and living situation. The phased expansion to pre-9/11 veterans has had implementation challenges. An accredited review can help determine whether your situation qualifies.
Every topic on this site, in one place
The cards above cover what families ask about most. This is everything else - every benefit we explain, grouped so you can scan it. All free to read.
Topics with this icon include a free calculator to estimate your benefit amount

Benefits for Veterans
Monthly compensation, pension, and income you may have earned.

Medical Benefits for Veterans
Health care, dental, mental health, and everyday medical care.

Additional Benefits for Veterans
Housing, education, records, insurance, and more earned through service.
- Housing Assistance
- Adaptive Housing Grants (SAH, SHA & HISA)
- Automobile Allowance & Adaptive Equipment
- Life Insurance
- Veterans' Mortgage Life Insurance (VMLI)
- Veteran Readiness & Employment (VR&E, Chapter 31)
- GI Bill Education Benefits (Post-9/11, Montgomery & Transfer to Family)
- Veterans' Preference in Federal Hiring
- Discharge Upgrades & Character-of-Discharge Review
- Correcting Your Military Records (BCMR / DD Form 149)
- State & Local Veterans Benefits (Property Tax & More)
- VA Disability & Social Security (SSDI/SSI) Together
- Housing Help for Homeless & At-Risk Veterans
- Veteran ID Card & Commissary, Exchange & MWR Access
- Spina Bifida & Birth-Defect Benefits for Children
- Presidential Memorial Certificate & Military Funeral Honors

Survivors, Family & Caregivers
Support for spouses, children, and the people who care for a veteran.
- Dependency & Indemnity Compensation (DIC)
- Survivors Pension
- Accrued Benefits & Substitution
- Education & Career Benefits
- Housing Assistance for Surviving Spouses
- Health Care (CHAMPVA)
- Life Insurance for Family Members
- Burial & Memorial Benefits
- Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers (PCAFC)
- General Caregiver Support Services (PGCSS)
- Respite Care
- Health Coverage & Counseling for Caregivers
Answers, in plain language
The questions families ask us most
These are the real questions veterans and surviving spouses type into a search bar at two in the morning. Every answer is here on this page, in full. You should never have to hunt across a dozen websites to find out what your family is owed.
Does VA disability pay stop when a veteran dies?
Yes. VA disability compensation is paid to the veteran and stops the month the veteran dies - it does not roll over to the spouse and it is not inheritable. But that is not the end of the money. If the VA still owed the veteran anything on a claim that was open at the time of death, an eligible survivor can claim it as accrued benefits. And separately, a surviving spouse may qualify for DIC or Survivors Pension in their own right, which are entirely different benefits with their own rules. The mistake families make is assuming that because the check stopped, nothing is left. Often a great deal is.
Can a spouse keep the veteran's VA rating after death?
No - a disability rating belongs to the veteran and ends at death. There is no way to transfer a 70% or 100% rating to a spouse. What the rating can do, though, is unlock a survivor benefit. If the veteran was rated totally disabled for the 10 years right before death, a surviving spouse can receive DIC even when the death itself was not service-connected. That is the 10-year rule under 38 U.S.C. 1318, and it is one of the most commonly missed survivor benefits there is. So the rating matters enormously after death - just not in the way most families expect.
What is the difference between DIC and Survivors Pension?
They are often confused, and they are not the same thing. DIC is about cause of death - it is paid when the veteran died from a service-connected condition, and it does not look at your income at all. The 2026 base rate for a surviving spouse is $1,699.36 a month, tax-free. Survivors Pension is about need - it is paid to an unmarried surviving spouse or dependent child of a wartime veteran whose income and net worth are low, and the amount fills the gap up to a guaranteed minimum. DIC pays more and is not means-tested. You cannot receive both at once, so it is worth knowing which one fits before you file. These are estimates - your actual amount depends on your situation and the VA's decision.
Can I file a VA claim for my deceased husband?
Yes, in two different ways, and the difference matters. If he had a claim or appeal still pending when he died, you may be able to substitute yourself into that case and continue it - which keeps his original effective date and therefore his back pay. If there was no pending claim but the VA owed him money it had not paid yet, you can file for accrued benefits. Both have a strict 1-year deadline from the date of death. Substitution is the stronger route when it is available, because inheriting his earlier effective date can be worth years of retroactive pay rather than months.
Does the VA pay for a veteran's funeral?
It helps, though it rarely covers everything. For a service-connected death, the VA burial allowance is $2,000, and there is no time limit to file. For a non-service-connected death, it is $1,002 for burial plus a $1,002 plot allowance for deaths on or after October 1, 2025, and you generally must file within 2 years of burial. Separately - and at no cost - an eligible veteran is entitled to burial in a national cemetery, a government headstone or marker, a burial flag, a Presidential Memorial Certificate, and military funeral honors. Those honors are free and stack on top of the allowance.
What happens to VA benefits if the veteran had no will?
A will has almost nothing to do with VA survivor benefits, which surprises most families. VA benefits are not part of the estate and are not distributed by a will. Congress already decided the order: surviving spouse first, then children, then dependent parents. So a surviving spouse does not need to be named in a will, or wait on probate, to claim DIC, Survivors Pension, or accrued benefits. Dying without a will can create real problems with the house, the bank accounts, and personal property - but it does not block the VA claim. File it on its own track.
Can adult children receive VA survivor benefits?
Sometimes, but the rules are narrow. A child can generally qualify for DIC if they are under 18, or under 23 and still in school, or were permanently unable to support themselves before turning 18 - the VA calls that a helpless child, and there is no age cap on it. A healthy 45-year-old son does not qualify for DIC. However, an adult child may still be able to file for accrued benefits if the veteran had money owed at death and there is no surviving spouse, and adult children of a disabled or deceased veteran may qualify for education benefits under Chapter 35. The helpless-child route in particular gets overlooked for decades.
How long does a surviving spouse have to file for DIC?
There is no absolute deadline to file for DIC - you can file years later and still be approved. But the timing changes what you get paid. File within one year of the veteran's death and your benefits can be paid back to the date of death. File after that window and the VA generally pays from the date it received your claim, and every month in between is gone for good. So the honest answer is that late is far better than never, but the first year is worth real money. If you are inside that year, do not wait on paperwork you are missing - get the claim in.
What is the net worth limit for Veterans Pension in 2026?
The net worth limit is $163,699 for the period December 1, 2025 through November 30, 2026, and the same figure applies to Survivors Pension. Net worth means your assets plus your annual income, and the house you live in and your vehicle generally do not count. Be careful about giving assets away to get under the line: the VA applies a 3-year look-back on transferred assets and can impose a penalty period. This limit adjusts every year with the COLA, so confirm the current figure before you file - and remember the limit is only one gate, not the whole test.
Can a caregiver get paid by the VA?
Yes. Under the Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers (PCAFC), a designated primary family caregiver can receive a monthly stipend paid directly to them, plus training, a support coordinator, respite care, and - if they have no other health insurance - CHAMPVA coverage. The stipend is tied to the local wage rate and the veteran's level of care, so it varies by geography. The veteran generally needs a single or combined service-connected rating of 70% or higher and to need in-person help with daily activities, or supervision for a cognitive or mental-health condition. You apply together on VA Form 10-10CG. Caregivers who do not meet the PCAFC bar can still use the General Caregiver Support Program, which offers training and respite but no stipend.
Can I get VA benefits if I never deployed or was never in combat?
Yes, and this is probably the single most damaging myth in the VA system. Disability compensation is based on whether a condition was caused or made worse by your service - not on whether you deployed, saw combat, or were wounded. Knees wrecked by years of ruck marches, hearing destroyed on a flight line, a back injured loading cargo stateside, sleep apnea, tinnitus - all of it can be service-connected. There is no combat requirement and no Purple Heart requirement. Plenty of veterans go thirty or forty years assuming they were not "hurt enough" to qualify, and that assumption costs them everything they were owed.
Is it too late to file if I got out decades ago?
No. There is no time limit on filing a VA disability claim - not 10 years, not 20, not 50. A Vietnam-era veteran can file today. What the delay costs you is back pay, not eligibility, because your effective date is generally tied to when the VA receives your claim rather than when the condition began. And if you were denied years ago, that is not final either: a Supplemental Claim can reopen the case with new evidence, and conditions that are now presumptive under the PACT Act may be approved today on facts that were rejected before. A denial is not the end. It is where the real work starts.
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General information, not legal or medical advice. We are not the VA. Every figure on this page is an estimate that depends on your situation and the VA's decision.

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